Medical sources and activists report 114 civilian deaths in Darfur from attacks by both the Sudanese army and the RSF. A drone and artillery strike on a displacement camp in El-Fasher killed at least 60 people, with the RSF accused of ethnic targeting. Local officials in DR Congo warn that militia attacks may have caused more deaths than officially reported, underscoring the difficulty of accurate casualty counts in conflict zones.

The debate centers on who is responsible for the violence. Some accuse the RSF of a genocidal campaign against civilians, while others point to the Sudanese army's atrocities. Activists in El-Fasher claim the RSF is targeting specific ethnic groups, while the UN and international bodies demand an end to the violence and improved humanitarian access. A local civil protection official in DR Congo highlights the underreporting of casualties, suggesting the true death toll may be much higher.

The community largely agrees that both the RSF and Sudanese army are committing atrocities, with the RSF accused of ethnic targeting and the Sudanese army blamed for attacks on displacement camps. The UN and international organizations are calling for an end to the violence, but the fault lines remain between those blaming the RSF and those pointing to the Sudanese army's role.