MITM Proxying Exposes Browser Leaks: Zen and Mozilla Flagged for Self-Telemetry

Post date: January 31, 2026 · Discovered: April 23, 2026 · 3 posts, 7 comments

Analysis of Firefox, Librewolf, Mullvad-Browser, Zen-Browser, and others using an MITM proxy setup was conducted to inspect cleartext network traffic.

The consensus points away from easy 'top 5 rankings.' Ken repeatedly asserted that ranking browsers is inherently reductive because of nuanced data leakage. Adespoton argued Mullvad appeared to be the sole tested browser avoiding notable data leaks upon first launch, suggesting leakage often targets developers, not third parties. Furthermore, Ken pointed out Zen and Mozilla possess significant internal telemetry compared to LibreWolf and Konform, which reported zero developer data.

The community agrees that superficial checks are insufficient; rigorous network analysis examining raw URLs and domain names is mandatory for any real privacy conclusion. The divide remains between those needing exhaustive, deep-dive technical testing and those wary of definitive rankings altogether.

Key Points

#1Advanced network analysis (MITM proxying) is mandatory for accurate privacy assessment.

General consensus suggests moving beyond superficial conclusions requires inspecting cleartext traffic.

#2Ranking browsers based on privacy is misleading and reductive.

Ken argued that any 'top 5 ranking' will fail to capture the complex, nuanced differences in data leakage.

#3Mullvad-Browser was noted as the least leaky tested option.

Adespoton stated Mullvad appeared to leak the fewest notable amounts of data on initial use.

#4Telemetry capabilities vary drastically among tested browsers.

Ken highlighted that Zen and Mozilla show significant self-telemetry, while LibreWolf and Konform reported zero developer data.

#5Data leakage patterns point towards developers over third parties.

Adespoton observed that the data leakage observed generally pointed toward developers rather than external third parties.

Source Discussions (3)

This report was synthesized from the following Lemmy discussions, ranked by community score.

55
points
dialhome-study/browser-network-insights: they have played us for absolute fools
[email protected]·12 comments·1/30/2026·by ken·codeberg.org
23
points
dialhome-study/browser-network-insights: they have played us for absolute fools
[email protected]·7 comments·1/30/2026·by ken·codeberg.org
13
points
dialhome-study/browser-network-insights: they have played us for absolute fools
[email protected]·1 comments·1/31/2026·by ken·codeberg.org